Psoriasis - what is, where is, the symptoms, treatment and diet for Psoriasis is considered the most common type of dermatosis chronic. The statistics show that this disease is contracted about 5 percent of the population of the planet. From the article you will learn what is psoriasis, where there are, what are the symptoms and how to cure at home.
Psoriasis is not infectious and not contagious, is a chronic disease. At the same time, the disease is dangerous, and the delivery to the holder of discomfort, which can not but affect the quality of life.
The first signs of psoriasis
Psoriasis is accompanied by the appearance of relief on the skin dry patches of red color. However, not every patient will manifest visible signs and pronounced the defeat of the covering of the skin. The spots are called plaques. They represent areas of chronic inflammation, characterized by an excess of cancer of the lymphocytes of the skin and macrophages.
The duration of the life cycle of skin cells with psoriasis does not exceed 5 days, after which they die. In normal conditions the cells are living month. According to doctors, the psoriasis has a systemic nature. Bright this test, act pathology, and disorders that appear in patients.
In most cases, the plaques appear on the skin areas that are regularly subjected to friction and pressure - buttocks, knees and elbows. There are cases in which the psoriasis affects the head, face, genitals, hands feet.
Psoriasis is an extremely dangerous disease, accompanied by recurrent pain, itching, and covered with cracks, oozing, skin cover. This is just the tip of the iceberg, then, appear serious complications. Patients may develop a specific form of arthritis, which is considered the most dangerous manifestation of psoriasis. To confirm such a diagnosis without a clinical examination impossible.
Where is psoriasis
None of the parts of the human body is not immune from the appearance of psoriatic platelets. I propose to consider those places where psoriasis appears most frequently.
On the head
Head psoriasis appears with a common disease of the skin and manifests itself in the form of a single red plates, covered with large scales. Beginning with flakes remind you of the dandruff, the patient feels a strong itching, and thick crusts may bleed. In some cases, it is not excluded, local temporary loss of hair.
On the body
Note the red patches of psoriasis is on the feet, hands, and even hands on the nail plates of the hands and feet. Because psoriasis is a chronic disease, periods to improve the state alternating with repeated relapses. The size of the platelets depends on the severity and the stage of the disease.
On the nails
It affects the psoriasis and the nail plate, exfoliate, and change color. Accompanied by unpleasant sensations and pain syndromes. The disease is chronic and progresses in waves. Psoriasis of the nails, giving the man psychological and physical discomfort. Duration of the treatment and it only helps eliminate the symptoms of dermatitis and return to normal life.
Phase of psoriasis
Modern doctors are 3 stages of psoriasis. The symptoms of the disease and treatment depend directly on the stage.
The main stages of psoriasis
Progressive.
On the body appear on time elements, characterized by peripheral growth. Blend between them, as a result, instead of small rashes appear large plaques of different shapes and sizes. With the progressive psoriasis rashes sometimes appear on the stage of the skin lesions, scratches, cuts, stings, burns or bites.
Fixed.
This phase starts after a couple of weeks from the onset of the disease. In this phase, new spots do not appear. The old skin of education are covered by a lot of flaky silver-white hue.
Regressive.
At this point, the plates dissolves, and acquire a pale color. Around the eruptions the skin, the dermis, and screens. Duration phase regressive calculated for a few months. Under the influence of to cure the disease, leaving after himself a couple of assistants of spots.
I'm sorry to say, but completely heal the psoriasis rarely succeeds. During the treatment, the disease enters in wait phase, the duration of which is of months, years or even decades. When will the next relapse largely depends upon the performance of a patient's recommendations and the appointments of the doctor.
The symptoms and causes of psoriasis
The results of the last search to impress. Bow zoster is observed a large number of the population of all age groups. The peak falls at fifteen years of age.
Causes
The doctors and managed to compile a list of the exact causes of psoriasis. I suggest that you consider the reasons depending on the nature.
- Viral. The virus that can adversely affect the work of the lymph nodes. Extremely difficult to identify these microorganisms and determine their living environment. It is interesting to note that the blood of a person sick after transfusion of healthy patient not infected. Then this is the cause of psoriasis is considered to be unfounded.
- The immune system. A real reason. Trigger is considered to be a genetic process, which is broken immune link. An infectious disease, sore throat or sinusitis, may lead to the appearance of psoriasis.
- Infectious. Initially, scientists have held the opinion that it is the fault of spirochetes, streptococci, and also epidermofitona. The results of the studies have not confirmed this theory. The new hypothesis indicates that the development of psoriasis cause infectious diseases, including sore throat and flu.
- Genetics. It is a transfer by succession, the predisposition to the disease. The clinical practice shows that the manifestations of bow depriving many face, however, draw a link with a hereditary predisposition is not always possible.
The symptoms
- In the initial phase of the disease on the skin appear skin rash. In the list of typical places: the head, the sacrum, the elbows and the knees.
- The dermis is covered by the beams of color red with white scales. Originally the skin of training of not more than pinhead, however, with the passage of time, increases.
- Later the spots grow and merge, forming platelets. The onset of skin eruptions is accompanied by high fever, itching, burning, increased lymph nodes.
- When the disease enters the second stage, the appearance of new stains finished. Old training starting to strong scaling, itching and causing discomfort.
- Sometimes psoriasis affects the joints. When they swell and lose the primordial mobility. No treatment can lead to disability.
To cure psoriasis in home
Technique of psoriasis treatment regularly improved. Every year there are new techniques and medicines. However, there is no way to cure dermatitis, guarantees a perfect result. In the twenty-first century, medicine is powerless in front of the psoriasis.
Folk remedies
During the inquisition, the psoriasis is considered the disease of the damned people. For this reason, were treated with the disease only the conspirators and sorcerers, who have worked in conditions of extreme mystery. Today everything is different, in the pharmacy they sell specialized medicines, but folk remedies still retain the urgency.
In the treatment of psoriasis at home help decoctions and infusions. They purify the blood, normalize the functioning of the nervous system and the digestive system, improve immunity. This will create the conditions in which psoriasis will not be able to develop normally.
- The infusion of burdock. Recipe: steamed spoon carby cup of boiling water and steep for hours under the cover. Compound drain, squeeze and add boiling water to fill the glass. Use the tool of the council 4 times per day before meals. This will get rid of psoriasis and normalize the functioning of the stomach.
- The root infusion. Teaspoon of dandelion root mix with the same amount of burdock root, pour a small cup of boiling water and boil a minimum fire exactly 10 minutes. Infusion filter and drink warm 100 ml before a meal.
- The barley water. Two tablespoons of flour, malt barley to fall asleep in a thermos, add a litre of boiling water for 4 hours. After the effort, the instrument is ready for use. The addition of honey or sugar, the taste of the drug will be more pleasant. Drink the barley water is recommended 6 times a day in half a glass.
- Decoction of bay leaf. 20 grams of leaves of laurel the average value of the break and steam-cooked two cups of boiling water. Potion boil 10 minutes, drain, cool and drink three times a day for 0.5 cups. The duration of treatment is 7 days.
- The infusion of celandine. A teaspoon of grass celandine, pour a glass of hot water and put aside, at least for a half an hour. The decoction you should drink 30 minutes before meals. Celandine poisonous plant, so the dosage does not change.
Traditional medicine offers, and oriented to the processing of external funds by psoriasis - creams, lotions and ointments. Folk remedies eliminate the redness, reduce the discomfort and swelling.
- Ointment of fat. 0,5 cups of new lard mix with the same number of grass ustionem stonecrop, process the composition of a meat grinder, add 2 tablespoons of oil of camphor and tease. During the heating of a mixture, constantly interfering.
- Garlic wrap. A couple of cloves of garlic with the help of newspapers to make a mixture, pour a small cup of boiling water for 3-5 hours. Ready the infusion of use in the form of a compress a few times a day.
- Ointment eggs. Cup of butter and combine with a cup of vinegar and a raw egg, mix well and put in a week in the refrigerator. The resulting ointment to apply on the skin psoriasis the skin to 7-8 times per day.
- Cod-liver oil. If you are trying to get rid of psoriasis, you come to the rescue of fish oil. Apply on the affected skin three times a day.
- Lotion of the celandine. The juice of celandine clean the plates. Lotion only helps if in the mild form of psoriasis. Traditional medicine offers a large number of plants in the treatment of psoriasis. Do not forget the popular ways of does not replace consultation with your doctor and the drug treatment.
The diet in psoriasis
Nutritionists have developed several dozens of diets. The products which are worth to include in the daily diet of sufferers of psoriasis.
- Vegetables. In vegetables of bright color contain antioxidants that reduce the inflammatory processes.
- Polenta cereal. Buckwheat, oatmeal and brown rice contain antioxidants and fiber.
- Lentils, peas, beans, tofu. Contain vegetable fibres and proteins.
- Vegetable fats. It is avocado, seeds, nuts, and vegetable oils. Saturated fats protect the cells from damage and help you deal with rashes.
- Fish. Source of protein and mineral acids. Fish dishes you can eat in a day. In this case, the preference should salmon, sardinis, mackerel and tuna.
- Meat. Ideally, you should choose varieties low in fat, chicken or turkey.
Alcoholic beverages, better to limit, at least in an initial phase. In some people, alcohol causes a new deterioration.
In general, there is a need of nutritious food, and every day enter in the diet of new foods rich in vitamins. Throughout the day, eat a polenta not worth the effort.
The effective treatment of psoriasis (up to 3 answers)
- The infusion of burdock
- Infusion of the root
- The barley water
- Decoction of bay leaves
- The infusion of celandine
- Ointment fat
- Garlic wrap
- Ointment eggs
- Cod liver oil
- Lotion of the celandine
- Salicylic acid ointment
- Hormonal drugs
- Negalogenizirovanny glucocorticoids